Side Plank
Muscle group: Abs
Side Plank is an exercise from the “Abs” group. It mainly works: External oblique, Internal oblique, Rectus abdominis. It uses your own bodyweight, so you can do it at home.

How to do Side Plank
Starting position
- Lie on your side on a mat with your legs straight, feet stacked or the top foot slightly in front.
- Prop yourself up on your bottom forearm: elbow directly under your shoulder, forearm perpendicular to your body.
- Place your top hand on your hip or reach it up toward the ceiling.
Execution
- Take a breath and brace your abs and glutes.
- Exhale and lift your hips off the floor so your body forms a straight line from head to feet.
- Hold for the set time (for example, 30 seconds). Breathe calmly and evenly — don't hold your breath.
- Lower your hips gently to the floor and repeat on the other side.
Common mistakes
- Hips sagging toward the floor — the load shifts from the obliques to the shoulder and lower back.
- Hips drifting back, body folding — you lose the straight line and the abs work less.
- Elbow not under the shoulder — the shoulder joint gets overloaded.
- Holding your breath — fatigue builds up quickly.
Beginner tips
- Start with 15–20 seconds per side and gradually increase the time.
- If it's too hard for now, do the easier version on your knees: knees bent, straight line from head to knees.
- Keep your head in line with your spine — don't let it drop toward your shoulder.
Alternatives
- Standing Side Bend with Dumbbell — dynamic work for the obliques
- Twisting Sit-Up on Incline Bench — obliques in a rotational movement
- Планка подъем ног вверх — a static hold for the whole core
Worked muscles
- External oblique
- Internal oblique
- Rectus abdominis
Equipment
None — this is a bodyweight exercise.
More Abs exercises
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