Good Morning

Muscle group: Back

Good Morning is an exercise from the “Back” group. It mainly works: Erector spinae, Latissimus dorsi (lats), Gluteus maximus. Equipment needed: Barbell.

Illustration: Good Morning
Illustration: Good Morning

How to do Good Morning

Starting position

  1. Set the bar in a rack at about mid-chest height.
  2. Step under it and rest the bar on your upper traps, as for a squat — not on your neck.
  3. Grip the bar slightly wider than your shoulders, squeeze your shoulder blades and unrack it.
  4. Take a step back, set your feet hip-width apart, bend your knees slightly and keep that angle.

Execution

  1. Inhale, brace your abs and push your hips back as your torso tips forward. Keep your back flat and your eyes on the floor a metre or two ahead.
  2. Go down until you feel a strong stretch in your hamstrings — usually to just above parallel with the floor.
  3. Exhale, drive your hips forward and return to upright using your glutes and hamstrings.
  4. Don't lean back at the top — just stand tall.

Common mistakes

  • Rounding the back at the bottom — the load moves from the muscles to the spinal discs.
  • Going too deep — with limited flexibility the lower back has to round.
  • Bending without pushing the hips back — it becomes a spinal flexion, not a hip hinge.
  • Bar on the neck — pressure on the cervical spine and an unstable bar.

Beginner tips

  • Learn the movement with a broomstick or the empty bar (20 kg); this is an accessory lift, so don't chase weight.
  • Lower slowly over 2–3 seconds and come up without jerking.
  • Let your flexibility set the depth: stop where your back is still flat.

Alternatives

Worked muscles

  • Erector spinae
  • Latissimus dorsi (lats)
  • Gluteus maximus
  • Biceps femoris (hamstrings)
  • Gluteal muscles (glutes)
  • Gluteus medius
  • Gluteus minimus

Equipment

  • Barbell

All Back exercises →

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Good Morning | Workouter